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Marshal of the Empire (Fr. ''Maréchal d'Empire'') was a civil dignity during the First French Empire. It was created by ''Sénatus-consulte'' on 18 May 1804 and to a large extent resurrected the formerly abolished title of Marshal of France. According to the ''Sénatus-consulte'', a Marshal was a grand officer of the Empire, entitled to a high-standing position at the Court and to the presidency of an electoral college. == Marshals == * Louis Alexandre Berthier, Prince of Neufchâtel and of Wagram, Duke of Valengin. (1753–1815), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Joachim Murat, Prince d'Empire, Grand Duke of Clèves and Berg, King of Naples (1767–1815), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Bon Adrien Jeannot de Moncey, Duke of Conégliano (1754–1842), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Jean-Baptiste Jourdan, Count Jourdan (1762–1833), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * André Masséna, Duke of Rivoli, Prince of Essling (1758–1817), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Charles Pierre François Augereau, Duke of Castiglione (1757–1816), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Jean Baptiste Jules Bernadotte, Prince of Ponte Corvo, Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Guillaume Marie Anne Brune, Count Brune (1763–1815), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Jean de Dieu Soult, Duke of Dalmatie (1769–1851), Marshal of the Empire in 1804, Marshal General of France in 1847 * Jean Lannes, Duke of Montebello (1769–1809), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Édouard Adolphe Casimir Joseph Mortier, Duke of Trévise (1768–1835), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Michel Ney, Duke of Elchingen, Prince of Moscow (1769–1815), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Louis Nicolas Davout, Duke of Auerstaedt, Prince of Eckmühl (1770–1823), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * Jean-Baptiste Bessières, Duke of Istria (1768–1813), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 * François Christophe de Kellermann, Duke of Valmy (1737–1820), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 (Honorary) * François Joseph Lefebvre, Duke of Dantzig (1755–1820), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 (Honorary) * Dominique Catherine de Pérignon, Marquis of Grenade (1754–1818), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 (Honorary) * Jean-Mathieu-Philibert Sérurier, Count Sérurier (1742–1819), Marshal of the Empire in 1804 (Honorary) * Claude Victor, Duke of Bellune (1764–1841), Marshal of the Empire in 1807 * Étienne-Jacques-Joseph-Alexandre MacDonald, Duke of Tarento (1765–1840), Marshal of the Empire in 1809 * Nicolas Oudinot, Duke of Reggio (1767–1847), Marshal of the Empire in 1809 * Auguste Marmont, Duke of Ragusa (1774–1852), Marshal of the Empire in 1809 * Louis Gabriel Suchet, Duke of Albufera (1770–1826), Marshal of the Empire in 1811 * Laurent, Marquis de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, Marquis of Gouvion-Saint-Cyr (1764–1830), Marshal of the Empire in 1812 * Józef Antoni Poniatowski, Prince Poniatowski (1763–1813), Marshal of the Empire in 1813 * Emmanuel, marquis de Grouchy, (1766–1847), Marshal of the Empire in 1815 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Marshals of the First French Empire」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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